
The Battle of Zama ended the Second Punic War and brought Hannibal face-to-face with Scipio Africanus. The Roman general adapted his forces to blunt Carthaginian war elephants and used disciplined formations and allied cavalry support to secure victory.
Zama mattered because it broke Carthage as a major rival to Rome in the western Mediterranean. The outcome accelerated Rome's rise toward imperial dominance and marked one of the decisive turning points of ancient history.
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