
A listing agreement is a contract between a seller and a real estate broker authorizing the broker to find a buyer.
Exclusive Right to Sell:
Most common listing type
Broker earns commission no matter who sells the property — even if the owner finds the buyer
Provides strongest protection for the broker
Exclusive Agency:
Only one broker is authorized
BUT — if the owner finds the buyer themselves, no commission is owed
Open Listing:
Seller can list with multiple brokers simultaneously
Only the broker who produces the buyer earns a commission
Owner can also sell themselves with no commission
Net Listing:
Broker keeps everything above a net price set by the seller
Illegal in many states due to conflict of interest
Key elements of all listing agreements:
Property description, listing price, commission amount/percentage, start and expiration date, broker's authority, seller's signature.
Reference:
TaskLoco™ — The Sticky Note GOAT